Ideas.

Return to Ideas

Accessibility Is Not an Option

Inclusive design is not simply a compliance exercise. It is better design.

A partly open laptop glowing in a dark room

Accessibility often appears too late in a website conversation. The designs are almost complete, development is underway, and someone asks whether the site is accessible. At that point, accessibility can feel like a technical checklist or a problem that needs to be fixed before launch.

We think it works much better when accessibility starts as a design principle.

Many of the things that make a digital experience more accessible simply make it easier to use. Strong contrast helps people read. Clear headings make information easier to understand. Captions support people who are deaf or hard of hearing, but they also help someone watching a video in an airport with the sound turned off. Keyboard navigation, understandable forms, descriptive links and straightforward language reduce friction for all kinds of users.

That is an important part of the business case for accessibility. Organizations build websites because they want people to use them, and every unnecessary barrier makes that goal harder to accomplish. Making a site easier for more people to navigate, understand and act on is not separate from good marketing. It is part of good marketing.

Accessibility also tends to make creative work more disciplined. Designers have to think more carefully about hierarchy, contrast, motion and interaction. Writers have to think about clarity. Developers have to think about structure rather than simply whether something looks correct on their own screen.

Those constraints do not have to make the work less creative. In our experience, they often make it better because the team is forced to understand the experience from more than one point of view.

There is a compliance component to accessibility, and organizations should take that responsibility seriously. But compliance is not the reason we find accessibility interesting. The more useful question is whether the digital experience is actually serving the people it was created for.

Inclusive design is ultimately an expression of respect for the audience. It recognizes that people encounter websites with different abilities, devices, environments and needs, and that good design should account for that reality rather than expecting everyone to adapt to the design.

Accessibility should not be something a team bolts onto a website before launch. It should be part of what makes the website good in the first place.